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How to use a hand fork?

How to use a hand fork

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Using hand fork, gardening hand tools As it is such a simple tool, the hand fork is not difficult to use.

They can be used to loosen hardened soil, remove weeds and aerate soil or lawns.

Using a hand fork to cultivate soil

Cultivating soil, using hand fork, immersing hand fork in soil To cultivate soil and improve its texture before sowing or planting, it will need to be broken up and aerated.

To do this with your hand fork, simply immerse its tines into the earth and comb through and turn the soil.

  Wonkee Donkee says: 'This technique can also be used to mix nutrients into the soil.'

Using a hand fork to remove weeds

Weeding, weeding using hand fork, removing weeds You may also need to remove weeds from the area you are working in. This is much easier to do if the soil is moist; it can be very tough to pull up weeds from hard, dry earth.
Weeding, removing weeds, using fork to remove weed

Step 1 – Insert fork into soil

Grasp the base of the weed you wish to remove and sink your fork into the ground behind its base.

Pulling weeds, lifting weed out of soil, holding weed, weeding, removing weeds

Step 2 – Lift up weed

Carefully lever the weed up from the soil to pull out the roots without breaking them. Then lift the weed by hand and dispose of it properly (see below for details).

Make sure that you have removed all of the root as some weeds are able to regrow from traces of root left behind.

Garden waste, garden recycling, disposing of garden waste It is very important that you dispose of weeds correctly, by adding them to your garden waste.

You should never compost weeds. Adding weeds to your compost heap provides them with a fertile place in which they are able to regrow. When the compost is used, they will be spread across your garden, reinfecting the flower beds you have worked so hard to clear.

Using a hand fork to aerate soil

Aerating soil, perforating soil, using hand fork to aerate soil Aerating soil (or a lawn) involves perforating its surface to allow oxygen and essential nutrients to be absorbed so that they can reach the roots of your plants.

Plunge the tines of your hand fork into the soil, then remove your tool to make a series of holes and aerate your soil. Repeat this action across the entire area you are working on.

Using a hand fork to transplant plants and seedlings

Watering can, watering, watering plants

Step 1 – Water plant

To begin, water the flower or shrub to be transplanted. This will moisten and soften the soil surrounding it, making it easier to remove.

Transplanting with hand fork, lifting plant out of soil with hand fork, using hand fork

Step 2 – Lift plant

Gently ease your fork into the soil – or compost, if it’s in a pot or other container – behind the plant until it is underneath the roots.

Holding the base of the stem with one hand, slowly lift the plant with the fork to remove it from the soil. If the plant is fragile, it’s better to hold a lower leaf rather than the stem, to avoid damaging the most vital part of the plant.

Covering plant roots with soil, transplanting

Step 3 – Replant

With a trowel, dig a hole in the soil in the new flower bed or container.

Then lower your plant into the hole, before covering the roots with soil or compost.

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